Congratulations on your pregnancy! As an expecting mother, it's important to be mindful of what you eat, as certain foods can pose a risk to both you and your baby. In this post, we'll discuss some foods to avoid during pregnancy.
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Raw or Undercooked Meat: Raw or undercooked meat can contain harmful bacteria such as salmonella and E. coli, which can cause foodborne illness. Make sure to cook meat to the appropriate temperature, and avoid raw or undercooked meat, including beef, pork, and poultry.
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Raw or Undercooked Eggs: Raw or undercooked eggs can also contain harmful bacteria, such as salmonella. Make sure to cook eggs thoroughly, and avoid raw or undercooked eggs, including in dishes such as homemade mayonnaise or aioli.
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Unpasteurized Dairy Products: Unpasteurized dairy products such as raw milk, soft cheeses, and yogurt can contain harmful bacteria such as listeria, which can cause foodborne illness. Make sure to choose pasteurized dairy products to reduce the risk of infection.
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Fish with High Mercury Content: Certain types of fish, such as shark, swordfish, king mackerel, and tilefish, contain high levels of mercury, which can be harmful to your developing baby's nervous system. Instead, choose fish that are low in mercury, such as salmon, trout, and sardines.
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Deli Meats and Processed Meats: Deli meats and processed meats such as hot dogs and sausages can contain harmful bacteria and preservatives, such as nitrates, which can be harmful to your baby. Make sure to heat deli meats and processed meats to steaming hot before consuming.
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Caffeine: While caffeine in moderation is generally safe during pregnancy, consuming too much caffeine can increase the risk of miscarriage and low birth weight. Limit your caffeine intake to 200 milligrams per day, which is equivalent to one 12-ounce cup of coffee.
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Alcohol: Consuming alcohol during pregnancy can cause fetal alcohol syndrome, which can lead to birth defects and developmental disabilities. It's best to avoid alcohol altogether during pregnancy.
In summary, as an expecting mother, it's important to be mindful of what you eat, as certain foods can pose a risk to both you and your baby. Avoid raw or undercooked meat and eggs, unpasteurized dairy products, fish with high mercury content, deli meats and processed meats, excessive caffeine, and alcohol. Consult with your healthcare provider or a registered dietitian for more information on a healthy diet during pregnancy.